graphological features in stylistics
Dodane 10 maja 2023To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. It is the realization that context is necessary in the exploration of the pragmatic meaning that guides a language user or text producer into employing appropriate linguistic resources in the text in order to achieve the stylistic meaning. Person deixis: These are used to point things and meaning, ideas, focuses and Every writer has a natural, linguistic and idiosyncratic way of expressing ideas that leads to the identification of style with man and his thought. Style is comparing a set of gestures with another in terms of deviation from the norm for instance, semantic rule and phonological rule. It can be used to derive stylistic effect in an advertisement. Punctuations It Detailed explanations of these levels are given below. The result reveals the use of phono-graphological features to indicate contrastive stress and focus information. Lennard (2005) unlike Levenston also proposes a scheme of eight different descriptive levels that enhance the analysis of matters affecting graphology according to his publication The Poetry Handbook (2005). In this instance, certain words are foregrounded or brought to the fore to give them prominence through the use of such punctuation marks More remarkably, none of these collections has been studied stylistically. Indeed, it may be daunting to try to attempt a stylistic analysis using all the checklists or aspects available in the literatures. FJH; This traditional understanding of style has other weaknesses of being prescriptive and not descriptive in its nature and scope. This, as a matter of fact makes it rather difficult sometimes to draw a clear line between literary stylistics and linguistic stylistics. rhythm, syllable which carries All Rights Reserved. McIntosh in his paper entitled Graphology and Meaning opined thus: I have used the word graphology in a sense which is intended to answer, in the realm of written language, to that of phonology in the realm of spoken language (McIntosh, 1961 cited in Eva, 2015). 1964: 50). before. Style has been variously defined according to its orientation in the writers personality, the impressions of the reader, an individual text and the collective features of a genre. Graphological Features which is concerned with the physical appearance of a text. of each language It also provides -Coinages Finally the use of rhetorical devices should be added to advertising slogan, making it more unique. The centre of focus was the authors style which was considered a major theme of this field of study. Elision, alliteration, liaison However, although stylistics draws its raw materials from literary works, it does not undervalue the importance of stylistics in non-literary texts. study of invisible Also, stylistic tools like phonological, grammatical, lexical, and graphological features were employed to aid the flow of the message and the organizational structures of the poem. Analysing a text stylistically is unlike doing a 'literary' analysis as it needs to be much more objective and rooted in fact. 3.8 Method of Data Analysis, Chapter Four: DATA PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION These are discussed under the following captions Graphological Features Lexical repetition, words are repeated in which synonyms or near-synonyms may be used. Generally speaking, both linguistic stylistics and literary criticism are concerned with the quest for matter and manner in a literary work of art. Ogunsiji & Farinde (2013) observe this level as that of word choice. 2.1.2 Stylistics and its central concerns Examples of person deixis are : Whose, her, his adjectives are some of the most common stylistic devices used in the world. reader.RANK FREQUENCY WORD This means that stylistics is a tool that can used to determine the selection of language by speakers or writers from their linguistic repertoire to create effect/achieve particular purpose. There are numerous types of stylistic devices available, each with a distinct goal: to add interest, clarity, and visual appeal to a text. In stylistics, deviation is a style. 1.Morphological level McIntoshs definition caught on and developed in the sixties and served in its attempt to integrate more levels than the traditional ones when analyzing written texts. word/s To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Viewed in its historical perspective, however, stylistics may be said to have been influenced by the continental movements mainly by the school of New Criticism, Russian formalism and Prague school, French structuralism and modern linguistics which paved the way for stylistics and later contributed to its development. The third stage is when students go into a mode of synthesizing all they have learned, which, in turn, allows them to move on to the production stage. Certain characteristic use of words may help us to identify the context of a text, its genre, its communicative purposes, its author, and so on. Lexis simply refers to words in language. in. For the appreciative raptures of the impressionistic critic, stylisticians purport to substitute precise and rigorous linguistic descriptions, and to proceed from those descriptions to interpretations for which they claim a measure of objectivity. in Asher and Simpson 4378). have: Paragraph, orthographic Linguistic context refers to the surrounding features of language inside a text, like the typography, sounds, words, phrases, and sentences, which are relevant to the interpretation of other such linguistic elements. meaning in a piece of text spoken or Traditional, Modern and Linguistic Concept of S Stylistics introduction, Definitions of Stylistics, Product oriented syllabus and process oriented syllsbus. Verdonk (2002) in his observation puts it that style does not arise out of a vacuum rather, its production, purpose, and effect are deeply embedded in the particular context in which both the writer and the reader of the text play their distinctive roles. What positional accuracy (ie, arc seconds) is necessary to view Saturn, Uranus, beyond? Do not sell or share my personal information. The pragmatic meaning of a text can be recovered through the context that produces the text. iTOoW@DpN/lY{f?Q|+ tvM]9!O+MKpzNww V07LjSqTfUFLTe1&` 6. 2) To what extent are the identified patterns of graphology signifiers of meaning? The sentence structure must arouse the potential consumers' interest or desire to purchase. As a literary critical term, style denotes a characteristic use of language. 3) To identify the pedagogical influences that can be brought to bear by graphology in understanding Ushies poetry? 3.7 Procedure for Data Collection time in the literary piece. Spatial deixis: They are used to point location. Graphology is a linguistic level of analysis that comprises the study of graphic aspects of language (1). Graphology is a linguistic level of analysis that comprises the study of graphic aspects of language1. intended meanings and foreshadowing judged by the reader through the To a large extent, language was then taught also using literary texts which represented a rather attractive option for some L2 learners as contemporary literature was often chosen. This is. Stylistics theory therefore was key in the discussions about how graphological features are used in the construction of the selected texts as well as the role those features play in enhancing thematic comprehension and aesthetic predisposition resulting into ideal analysis. A Linguistic-Stylistic Analysis of Newspaper Reportage . 1. punctuation, spacing and so on. This graphological deviation foregrounds two different discourses used by the poet; army discourse in the octave, church discourse in the sestet." language features to reveal the deeper meaning of the poem. -Unfamiliar expressions In order to understand what practical English stylistics is, study a text and ask yourself questions like why particular features of language have been used and not others. linguistic stylistic analysis of Henrik Ibsen's play, A Doll's House. The collocation range of this word enfolds almost every sphere of human activity. Khan and Jabeen (2015) say that this level of stylistic analysis is concerned with the study of the sound system of a given language, that is; the formal rules of pronunciation. The use of punctuation marks can equally create stylistic effects. Graphological devices include punctuation (comma, full stop, colon, semi-colon, and quotation marks, etc. The This is because they could be conditioned by diverse factors like heredity, training and even experience. simple interpretation of a complex The first is the analysis of a literary text via a linguistic means. Longe and Ofuani (1996:359) see it as solely concerned with the investigation of the artistry of language usage in literature. 2.1.4 Approaches to stylistic analysis English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. 2.1.6.2 Syntactic/Grammatical Level They include: linguistic stylistics; literary stylistics and literary linguistic stylistics. Business Aircraft Operators Association Website. different linguistics contexts. I am grateful to God who supplied me the ability, patience and grace to carry out an elongated research of this sort.always counting on Him, for higher heights. Tatengkengs Kuncup are good example for. Style is chiefly linguistic, though in some cases graphological features, the layout or arrangement of text, and even the physical characteristics of a text may contribute to a style. 3) What are the pedagogical influences that can be brought to bear by graphology in understanding Ushies poetry? 7. It describes :~$ u}87UzjLU*(^XKZ9*{^w&]Bj4Vb;q.Va[h=J'[j-z ]|xkr6. All it claims is just that the process of arriving at the intuition must be made explicit and be backed up with the necessary tangible linguistic evidence. of words and language. 4.3.2 Lambs at the Shrine (1995) Different Levels of Stylistics Analysis 1.Phonological level 2.Graphologic What is Style and Stylistics? The detailed analysis will lead to more accurate understandings of the language in order to let the readers better understand this variety. (Discourse medium), How many participants are there in text participation (monologue or dialogue), Which specific act are the users engaged in? The converse of this premise (i.e. This term was first brought into use in linguistic studies in the sixties by McIntosh (1961), who considered it an analogous mode to that of phonology.
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